VP-9 (FEB 69) WITH BULLPUP'S (4832426662)
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Patrol Squadron 9 (VP-9) is a U.S. Navy
patrol squadron This is a list of active United States Navy aircraft squadrons. ''Deactivated'' or ''disestablished'' squadrons are listed in the List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons. Navy aircraft squadrons are composed of several aircraft (fro ...
with its homeport located at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island. As of 2018, VP-9 is part of Patrol and Reconnaissance Wing Ten, Commander, Naval Air Forces, Pacific. The squadron was established on 15 March 1951. It is the second squadron to be designated VP-9, the first VP-9 was redesignated VP-12 on 1 July 1939.


Operational history

*15 March 1951: VP-9 was established at NAS Seattle, Washington, flying the P4Y-2 Privateer. Fleet Aircraft Service Squadron 895 undertook training of the squadron's new crews. *July 1951: Went to Barber's Point, Hawaii for six months training exercises and was relieved by VP 772. *February 1952: VP-9 was given a permanent change of station to NAS Alameda, California, under operational control of FAW-4. The squadron flew the P4Y-2/2S with improved radar. *27 June 1952: VP-9 deployed to NAF Iwakuni, Japan. During this deployment a detachment was sent to Korea to aid in UN operations. VP-9 aircraft operated in conjunction with USMC
F7F The Grumman F7F Tigercat is a heavy fighter aircraft that served with the United States Navy (USN) and United States Marine Corps (USMC) from late in World War II until 1954. It was the first twin-engine fighter to be deployed by the USN. While ...
night-fighter aircraft, dropping parachute flares to light North Korean roads, bridges, supply dumps and convoys to aid the attacking F7Fs. *January 1953: VP-9 turned in its PB4Y-2s for new
P2V-2 Neptune The Lockheed P-2 Neptune (designated P2V by the United States Navy prior to September 1962) is a maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) aircraft. It was developed for the US Navy by Lockheed to replace the Lockheed PV-1 Ventura and P ...
aircraft. Conversion training was completed by September 1953. *September 1953: VP-9 was deployed to NAS Atsugi, Japan, minus 12 of its newly trained pilots who had just been released from active duty due to the cessation of hostilities with North Korea on 27 July 1953. *22 June 1955: While patrolling in the Aleutian Islands area, a P2V-5 (BuNo 131515) of VP-9 based at NAS Kodiak, Alaska, was attacked by two Soviet MiG-15s. The Neptune's starboard engine was hit and caught fire, forcing the crew to crash on
St. Lawrence Island St. Lawrence Island ( ess, Sivuqaq, russian: Остров Святого Лаврентия, Ostrov Svyatogo Lavrentiya) is located west of mainland Alaska in the Bering Sea, just south of the Bering Strait. The village of Gambell, located on t ...
near Gambell in the
Bering Sea The Bering Sea (, ; rus, Бе́рингово мо́ре, r=Béringovo móre) is a marginal sea of the Northern Pacific Ocean. It forms, along with the Bering Strait, the divide between the two largest landmasses on Earth: Eurasia and The Ameri ...
. There were no fatalities to the crew of 11, but four were injured by MiG gunfire and six others were hurt in the crash landing. *15 May 1958: VP-9 deployed to the Aleutians, based at NAS Kodiak, with detachments at NAF Adak and
Fairbanks Fairbanks is a home rule city and the borough seat of the Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. Fairbanks is the largest city in the Interior region of Alaska and the second largest in the state. The 2020 Census put the po ...
. The squadron made a series of exploratory flights over the Polar ice cap to aid the submarine in her historic polar penetration. *21 April 1960: The squadron assisted the USAF in locating a B-58 Hustler bomber that crashed into the
Great Salt Lake The Great Salt Lake is the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere and the eighth-largest terminal lake in the world. It lies in the northern part of the U.S. state of Utah and has a substantial impact upon the local climate, particula ...
. A VP-9 P2V-7 located the sunken wreckage using its Magnetic anomaly detector (MAD) equipment. *February 1962: VP-9 aircraft began receiving the AN/ASA-16 integrated display system, an upgrade of existing Anti-submarine warfare (ASW) detection equipment. *13 July 1962: Six aircraft of VP-9 participated with the Royal Canadian Air Force Squadron 407 in an ASW exercise off the coast of British Columbia. *1 December 1963: VP-9 was given a change of permanent duty station from NAS Alameda to NAS Moffett Field, California. During December the squadron began the transition to the
P-3A Orion The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a four-engined, turboprop anti-submarine and maritime surveillance aircraft developed for the United States Navy and introduced in the 1960s. Lockheed based it on the L-188 Electra commercial airliner.
, Thailand, until 10 August. *31 May 1969: VP-9 participated in SEATO exercise Sea Spirit, which was abruptly terminated on 2 June 1969 with the collision of the and . *25 May 1970 to November 28 1970: VP-9 split deployment to NAS Adak and Nas Agana Gurm, air and maintenance crews rotated from one site to another. *29 July 1971: VP-9 deployed to MCAS Iwakuni, with a detachment at RTNB U-Tapao. *5 May 1972: The squadron deployed a six-aircraft detachment to
NAS Cubi Point U.S. Naval Air Station Cubi Point was a United States Navy aerial facility located at the edge of Naval Base Subic Bay and abutting the Bataan Peninsula in the Philippines. When the base closed, the air station became the Subic Bay Internationa ...
, Philippines, marking the last patrols for VP-9 in the combat zone during the Vietnam War. The detachment augmented the VP units tasked with ocean surveillance air patrols in relationship to the mining of North Vietnamese harbors and the corresponding movement of Communist bloc ships. *1 July – October 1976: VP-9 began the transition to the new P-3C UI aircraft. The transition training was provided by VP-31 and continued through early September. The squadron's inventory of P-3B aircraft was turned over to VP-8. The squadron's full complement of nine new aircraft was reached in October. *10 May 1978: VP-9 deployed to NAS Adak, Alaska. During the six-month deployment the squadron flew reconnaissance patrols, ASW missions and surveillance coverage for over 10-million square miles of ocean. *26 October 1978: While on a routine patrol mission Crew 6, in a P-3C, BuNo. 159892, ditched in heavy seas off the Aleutians due to an engine fire. Four of the 14 crew aboard perished before being rescued by the Soviet Vessel Mys ''Senyavina''. The survivors were taken to Petropavlosk and returned to U.S. custody on 5 November 1978. *27 June – Nemberov 1979: VP-9 deployed to
NAF Misawa is an air base of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF), List of United States Air Force installations, the United States Air Force, and the United States Navy located in Misawa, Aomori, Misawa, Aomori Prefecture, Aomori, in the northern p ...
, Japan. During the next month the squadron flew 125 sorties in support of exercise Multiplex 6-79. In August the squadron was called upon to support CTG 72.3 in the humanitarian effort to locate and rescue Vietnamese boat people. During the month of November the squadron participated in joint exercises with the
Japan Self-Defense Forces The Japan Self-Defense Forces ( ja, 自衛隊, Jieitai; abbreviated JSDF), also informally known as the Japanese Armed Forces, are the unified ''de facto''Since Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution outlaws the formation of armed forces, the ...
and
Republic of Korea Armed Forces The Republic of Korea Armed Forces (), also known as the ROK Armed Forces, are the armed forces of South Korea. The ROK Armed Forces is one of the largest and most powerful standing armed forces in the world with a reported personnel strength of ...
. *10 October 1981: A squadron detachment of three aircraft deployed to NAS Adak and another three-aircraft detachment deployed to Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, on the same day. The latter detachment returned in late December 1981 and the former in February 1982, after months of diverse missions in very different climates. *10 January 1984: VP-9 deployed to Diego Garcia and maintained a detachment in Kadena. The squadron established a new precedent on the deployment by becoming the first patrol squadron to operate detachments out of Berbera, Somalia, and
Al Masirah Al-Masirah ( ar, المسيرة ''al-Masirah'', which means "The Journey") is a Yemeni TV channel which was founded and is owned by the Ansarullah movement (Houthis). The TV channel is headquartered in Beirut, Lebanon. History The President o ...
, Oman. *1 June 1985: VP-9 was the first “full” squadron to deploy to NAS Adak in over 13 years. Adak was reestablished as a Third Fleet forward-deployed site and VP-9 played a key role in the build-up of the Adak facilities to support a full patrol squadron. During the deployment the squadron participated in Bering Sea mammal surveys and flights over the polar ice cap to ensure safe navigational passage to Alaska's
North Slope North Slope can refer to: * Alaska North Slope, a region encompassing the northernmost part of the U.S. state of Alaska * North Slope Borough, Alaska, a borough in Alaska whose boundaries roughly coincide with that of the region * North Slope, Tac ...
. *2 November 1986 – January 1987: VP-9 deployed for six months to WestPac, based at Misawa, Japan. The squadron was the first to deploy with the AN/APS-137 Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR), which reduced the size of the electronics package through microminiaturization and presented a greatly improved operator interface. In January 1987 the squadron was based at NAS Cubi Point, during the Sea Siam 87-1 and Team Spirit 2-87 exercises. Remote sites at Guam, Midway, Korea and Okinawa were visited during this period. *20 September 1989: VP-9, while deployed to Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska, received a modified P-3C, aircraft side number PD-01, with the “Outlaw Hunter” satellite communication and navigation gear for testing and operational evaluation. *24 October 1989: The squadron's complement of aircraft was reduced from nine to eight P-3Cs due to decreased operational funding. *January – March 1991: Three VP-9 detachments were sent to Panama on one-month deployments to assist the drug interdiction effort. *25–27 March 2006, a series of anti-submarine warfare exercises were held in Hawaiian waters that included Carrier Strike Group 9, the nuclear-powered attack submarines , , , , and , as well as land-based P-3 Orions from patrol squadrons
VP-4 Patrol Squadron Four (VP-4) is a U.S. Navy land-based patrol squadron based at the Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, Oak Harbor, Washington, which is tasked to undertake maritime patrol, anti-submarine warfare (ASW), and intelligence, surveillance ...
,
VP-47 Patrol Squadron 47 (VP-47), also known as "The Golden Swordsmen", is a maritime patrol squadron of the United States Navy based at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, Washington (USA), attached to Patrol and Reconnaissance Wing 10. The squadron curr ...
, and VP-9. *November 2017: VP-9 begin the transition to P-8 Poseidon after its final P-3C Orion deployment. *1 April 2019: VP-9 Deploys to NAS Sigonella for operations in the 6th Fleet AOR. This deployment marks VP-9's maiden P-8 deployment following platform transition from the P-3C.


Aircraft assignments

The squadron was assigned the following aircraft, effective on the dates shown: * P4Y-2 - March 1951 * P4Y-2/2S - June 1952 * P2V-2 - January 1953 * P2V-7 - 1956 * SP-2H - December 1962 *
P-3A The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a four-engined, turboprop anti-submarine and maritime surveillance aircraft developed for the United States Navy and introduced in the 1960s. Lockheed based it on the L-188 Electra commercial airliner.
, Hawaii - 20 November 1992 *
Marine Corps Base Hawaii Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH), formerly Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay and originally Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay, is a U.S. Marine Corps facility and air station located on the Mokapu Peninsula of windward O'ahu in the City & County ...
, Hawaii - May 1999 * NAS Whidbey Island, Washington - March 2017


See also

* Maritime patrol aircraft * List of Lockheed P-3 Orion variants * List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons * List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons * List of squadrons in the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons * History of the United States Navy


References


See also

* History of the United States Navy * List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons * List of squadrons in the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons


External links


VP-9 Official Navy Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vp-9 Patrol squadrons of the United States Navy Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons